Новые тенденции использования терапевтической гипотермии как метода нейропротекции при повреждениях головного мозга (обзор)
В обзоре проанализированы современные клинические исследования использования терапевтической гипотермии в качестве нейропротективного метода лечения повреждений головного мозга. Этот метод демонстрирует хорошие результаты при острых повреждениях головного мозга, а также у пациентов в хронических критических состояниях. Показан интерес исследователей к изучению превентивных возможностей терапевтической гипотермии при вторичных повреждениях нейронов. Описано участие в механизмах нейропротекции головного мозга новых молекул, несущих положительные эффекты для тканей и клеток ЦНС, — белков и гормонов холодового стресса. Рассматриваются перспективы использования регулируемой целевой температуры (targeted temperature management) в лечении повреждений головного мозга.
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